Trademark Opposition in Nigeria: A Comprehensive Guide Trademark opposition in Nigeria is a crucial legal mechanism to ensure the integrity and exclusivity of registered trademarks. This process allows interested parties to challenge the registration of a trademark that may conflict with their rights or public interest. If you want to protect your brand in Nigeria, understanding the trademark opposition process is vital. This guide outlines everything you need to know, including grounds for opposition and the filing requirements. What is Trademark Opposition in Nigeria? Trademark opposition occurs after a trademark application has been accepted by the Trademarks Registry and published in the Trade Marks Journal. Any individual or entity that believes the trademark should not be registered has the right to oppose its registration. The opposition must be filed within two months of the publication date. Opposing a trademark involves submitting a Notice of Opposition through an attorney, stating why the trademark should not proceed to registration. The trademark applicant then has the opportunity to file a counter-statement defending their application. Grounds for Filing a Trademark Opposition in Nigeria The registration of a trademark may be opposed on any of the following grounds: Conflict with an Existing Trademark The mark is identical or confusingly similar to an earlier registered trademark. Dilution of a Famous Mark The registration would dilute the distinctiveness of a well-known trademark. Lack of Distinctiveness The mark lacks distinctiveness or is purely descriptive of the goods or services it represents. Deceptive or Confusing Nature The mark is likely to mislead or confuse the public. Generic or Customary Terms The mark is generic or commonly used to trade specified goods or services. Contrary to Public Policy or Morality The mark is scandalous or violates public policy. Functional Features The mark is functional and not capable of distinguishing the applicant’s goods or services. Requirements for Filing a Trademark Opposition in Nigeria To file a trademark opposition, the following documents and details are required: Power of Attorney: A signed Power of Attorney is necessary, but notarization or legalization is not necessary. Opponent’s Information: Full name, address, and nationality of the opponent. Details of the Trademark: Information about the opposed trademark and proof of use, if applicable. Grounds for Opposition: A clear statement outlining the basis for the opposition. Key Considerations Navigating the trademark opposition process can be complex, and each case may present unique challenges. Understanding the grounds for opposition and ensuring all requirements are met within the stipulated timeframe is critical to a successful outcome. Get Expert Support Seeking professional advice can help ensure that your rights are adequately protected. Whether you need assistance with filing a Notice of Opposition or defending your trademark application, consulting with a knowledgeable attorney can provide clarity and direction. For further information or tailored advice on trademark opposition in Nigeria, consider getting expert advice. Contact: For assistance and personalized legal solutions, contact at: Email: lexartifexllp@lexartifexllp.com Phone/WhatsApp: +2348039795959

Trademark Opposition in Nigeria

TRADEMARK OPPOSITION IN NIGERIA

Trademark Opposition in Nigeria may be filed after the acceptance of the mark by the Trade Marks Registry, and the publication of the mark in the Trade Mark Journal.
Any person who believes that the trademark should not be registered is required to oppose such registration through his attorney by filing the Notice of Opposition in the prescribed form within 2 months from the date of publication. Where the Notice has been filed, the applicant is expected to file a counter-statement in defense of the registration of the mark.

 

GROUNDS UPON WHICH TRADEMARK OPPOSITION PROCEEDINGS MAY BE INSTITUTED IN NIGERIA

The registration of a published mark may be opposed on the following grounds:
  • The mark would dilute or conflict with the opponent’s “famous” mark;
  • The mark is suggestive, similar or identical to an earlier or existing trademark;
  • The mark is devoid of any distinctive character or is descriptive or functional for its goods and services;
  • The mark is likely to deceive the public or cause confusion;
  • The mark is generic or customary in the established practices of the goods and services;
  • The mark is scandalous or is contrary to public policy;
  • The mark is generic for the Applicant’s goods and/or services.

 

REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING A TRADEMARK OPPOSITION IN NIGERIA

To file a trademark opposition in Nigeria, the following are required:
  • A duly executed Power of Attorney. No Notarization or legalization is required;
  • Name, address, and nationality of the applicant/opponent;
  • Information about the trademark and proof of use;
  • Details about the opposed mark;
  • Grounds for filing the opposition.

 

Lex Artifex LLP attorneys work with transnational corporations and foreign law firms from around the world on trademark and brand protection services in Nigeria.

 

For a business-focused IPR advice, contact a member of our team directly or email lexartifexllp@lexartifexllp.com; call or WhatsApp at +2348039795959.

 

Trademark Opposition in Nigeria